Unlock Insights at Every Scale Using UrbanFootprint’s Land Use Categories

06.26.2019 | Brock Hicks

If you’re interested in creating a project like this, let us know!

Land use is the main lens that UrbanFootprint uses to view the world. UrbanFootprint has the most comprehensive, nationwide land use database available, which allows you to map and assess existing land use (i.e. the intensity and distribution of residential, commercial, and other uses) for any U.S. location. To make this wealth of parcel-level data easier to work with, we’re excited to introduce UrbanFootprint’s new land use categories. The land use categories provide a normalized view of the world and a common language for all stakeholders to better understand urban regions across the U.S.

Use the slider below to compare the more detailed Land Use Types (Level 4) on the left to the simplified Land Use Summary (Level 2) on the right:

While UrbanFootprint’s out-of-the-box building types and place types make it easy to understand existing land use and build scenarios, the more simplified land use categories allow you to choose the level of detail you’d like to explore, acting as an overlay for the detailed building and place types. The nested structure (see below) allows you to view and query land use data at multiple levels of detail, depending on the question you are trying to answer or the idea you want to convey in a map. 

Nested structure of UrbanFootprint’s land use categories


Let’s take a look at a few examples of how to use land use categories to quickly understand everything from your project area to identifying potential sites based on specific criteria.

Map existing land use

Let’s say you’d like to create a map of existing land use in Oakland, California. Upon creating a project, UrbanFootprint will display all the parcels in the city, color-coded by land use, as shown on the left in the exhibit below. However for this use case, a more simplified view of these land use categories may be preferred. To make a simpler map, change the column from the more detailed Land Use Category (Level 3) to a Land Use Summary Category (Level 1). Using this curated data and symbology, you can export easy to understand existing condition maps for proposals and existing conditions reports. (For more details, check out a step-by-step tutorial here). 

Map existing land use according to multiple levels of detail in UrbanFootprint. The Land Use Category (Level 3) map on the left represents up to 37 distinct land use categories, while the Land Use Summary Category on the right uses a simplified set of 12 high-level land use categories.

Identify potential sites for Accessory Dwelling Units

You can also leverage the land use categories to quickly identify parcels that match a certain criteria. In this example, let’s say you wanted to locate all single-family lots over 5,000 square feet, as potential sites for Accessory Dwelling Units (a small additional unit on a single-family property) in Oakland. 

Using the level 3 land use category, you can select all single-family detached parcels bigger than 5,000 square feet. The parcels highlighted in teal below meet the criteria. Looking at the data table, you can see 34,000 parcels are potential sites for Accessory Dwelling Units. 

The teal outlines indicate all single-family lots over 5,000 square feet.

Identify redevelopable parcels in Opportunity Zones

You can include additional layers to ask more complex questions of the data. For example, we recently did an analysis of redevelopable parcels in Opportunity Zones. Applying this analysis to Oakland, first you would identify all parcels within the Opportunity Zone Census tracts.

Parcels by land use within Census tracts designated as Opportunity Zones in Oakland


You could then further refine the selection to include only commercial centers and vacant parcels where the value of the land was greater than the improvement value, resulting in 1,745 parcels (450 acres). 

Parcels Acres
All Opportunity Zone tracts 23,799  26,250 
Potential for redevelopment 1,745  447 
  Commercial centers 1,289  400 
  Vacant 456  47 

 

Commercial centers (red) and vacant parcels (grey) that are available for redevelopment within Census tracts designated as Opportunity Zones in Oakland.


To learn more about land use categories in UrbanFootprint, see our
documentation article

Ready to get started? Learn more about leveraging land use data in UrbanFootprint.

Have a specific use case or example you’d like to review?  Book a demo with our team. We’ll share how UrbanFootprint is designed to enhance and streamline your planning process. 

Ready to upgrade the way you plan?

Schedule a live demo with our team today.